Development of the Pap Smear to diagnose cervical cancer

Institution:

Weill Cornell Medicine

Researchers:

George Papanicolaou, MD, associate professor of clinical anatomy 1940-1947, professor of clinical anatomy from 1947-1951 at Weill Cornell Medicine

Impact:

When the Pap Smear was first introduced in the 1940s, cervical cancer was the number one killer of women. Now a standard cancer screening test for all women, the Pap Smear has greatly reduced the death rate for cervical cancer patients worldwide.

Timeline:

1940s